Two Sheets of Calligraphy (same content) by Qing Dynasty Famous Calligrapher Yi Bingsbou (1754-1815)
清代名書法家伊秉綬 (1754-1815)手書(內容相同)兩張
Yi Bingsbou (1754-1815)
zi Zusi, hao Moqmg, Mo'an, was a native of Ninghua, Fujian. He attained his jinshi degree in 1789 and bad served as second-class secretary and assistant departmental director of tbe Ministry of Punishments. Later he was appointed magistrate of Huizhou and Yangzbou. He built the Fenghu College in Ruizhou.Yi was keen on painting, seal carving and poetry. His calligraphy in clerical script is influenced by the Hengfang Stele, and is assimilated with the calligraphic strokes of the seal script. The strokes are wrote in smooth and straightforward manner and have little variations in thickness. His calligraphy m running script also incorporates the stylistic features of the seal and clerical scripts, which makes his calligraphy different from those of the common run.
伊秉綬 (1754-1815)
字祖似，號墨卿，晚號默庵，福建汀州（今之福建寧化）人，人稱伊汀州。伊秉綬出身於官宦之家，少時拜著名書法家劉鏞為師，每天晨起練筆，懸肘提筆畫幾十、幾百個圓，從小圓到大圓，畫到極圓勻時才停筆，如同達·芬奇畫蛋。伊秉綬26歲中舉人，乾隆已酉年(36歲)登進士，授刑部主事，遷員外郎，曾任惠州知府，揚州太守、廣東知府、揚州知府等官職。他為官清廉，勤政愛民。在惠州建立豐湖書院。《蕪城懷舊錄》譽之：“揚州太守代有名賢，清乾嘉時，汀州伊墨卿太守為最著，風流文采，惠政及民，與歐陽永叔、蘇東坡先後媲美，鄉人士稱道不衰，奉祀之賢祠載酒堂。”
伊秉綬出生於書香門第喜繪畫、冶印，亦工詩文。伊氏善畫山水和梅竹。伊氏書法成就更大、以篆、隸見長。行草書宗李東陽，從而上溯為真卿，勁秀清絕，並且摻以篆隸筆意，風格別樹一幟。其隸書成就最高，因受(衡方碑)額影響，以篆筆作隸，筆畫粗細大致均等，圓潤率直，墨沈筆實，醇古壯偉，為清代碑學中的隸書中興的代表人物之一，被譽為乾嘉八隸之首。他的隸書與擅長篆書的鄧石如，並稱「南伊北鄧」。蔣寶齡《墨林今話》稱其：“以篆隸名當代，勁秀古媚，獨創一家。”趙光《退庵隨筆》稱：“墨卿遙接漢隸真傳，能拓漢隸而大之，愈大愈壯。”近人康有為《廣藝舟雙楫》稱：“汀州精於八分，以其八分為真書，師仿《弔比幹文》，瘦勁獨絕。”又稱：“集分書之成，伊汀州也。”
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